Prevention of electrical risk

We explain you what electrical risk is, why it can be dangerous, and how to act to prevent accidents, both at home and when carrying out electrical work.

Why is there an electrical risk?

Electricity is essential in our daily lives. However, incorrect use or lack of adequate measures can cause serious accidents, such as burns, fires, or electrocution.

That is why it is essential to be aware of the risks and know how to act.

The first thing you should bear in mind is that you should not carry out work on electrical installations of any kind if you do not have the necessary training and authorisation to do so because of the serious risk involved. You must always know and respect the five golden rules for the prevention of electrical risk established by Royal Decree 614/2001.

To work safely on dead installations, these five basic rules, set out in Royal Decree 614/2001, must always be followed: 1. Disconnect the installation. 2. Secure against reconnection. 3. Verify the absence of voltage. 4. Earth and short-circuit. 5. Mark and cordon off the work area

Protect yourself against electrical risk

Here you can access safety advice to prevent electrical risk in different types of installations (home, overhead power lines...) as well as essential protection equipment in electrical work.

Video on paint safety issues
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Electrical hazards

In painting activities

Electrical hazards in the use of mobile elevating work platforms (MEWPs) and scaffolds.

Video on construction safety issues
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Electrical risk

In construction activities

Electrical risk in the use of mobile elevating platforms for people (MEWPs) and scaffolding.

Safety video on felling and pruning issues
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Electrical hazards

In felling and pruning activities

Electrical risk in felling and pruning trees in the vicinity of overhead power lines.

Personal Protective Equipment (PPEs)

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) protects workers when risks cannot be eliminated by other means.

Examples of PPE and protective elements:

  • Insulating gloves.
  • Insulating mats and stools.
  • Insulating poles and tools.
  • Voltage testers.
  • Safety signage.

 

Documentation and preventive material

On this page, you can view and download technical documentation, brochures, and videos on electrical risk and prevention, for both domestic and professional settings.